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Hydrocephalus comes from the Greek: hydro means water, cephalus means head. Hydrocephalus is an abnormal accumulation of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) within cavities called ventricles inside the brain. CSF is produced in the ventricles, circulates through the ventricular system, and is absorbed into the bloodstream. CSF is in constant circulation and has many important functions. It surrounds the brain and spinal cord and acts as a protective cushion against injury. CSF contains nutrients and proteins necessary for the nourishment and normal function of the brain. It carries waste products away from surrounding tissues. Hydrocephalus occurs when there is an imbalance between the amount of CSF that is produced and the rate at which it is absorbed. As CSF builds up, it causes the ventricles to enlarge, and the pressure inside the head to increase.
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Clinically-oriented information on the different types.
HCRN is a multi-center collaboration of pediatric neurosurgeons who are committed to high quality clinical research and quality initiatives to improve treatments and outcomes in hydrocephalus.
In depth information about hydrocephalus, including the types, the causes, methods of diagnosis, types of treatments, and many of the effects.
Offers details about normal pressure hydrocephalus, including treatment, screening tests, find a physician and a support center.
Overview, clinical trials, pictures and diagrams, organizations and treatment information.
Clinically-oriented information on the different types.
Offers details about normal pressure hydrocephalus, including treatment, screening tests, find a physician and a support center.
HCRN is a multi-center collaboration of pediatric neurosurgeons who are committed to high quality clinical research and quality initiatives to improve treatments and outcomes in hydrocephalus.
Overview, clinical trials, pictures and diagrams, organizations and treatment information.
In depth information about hydrocephalus, including the types, the causes, methods of diagnosis, types of treatments, and many of the effects.
Clinical features, treatment, and information on the Slit-Ventricle Syndrome. Arno H. Fried, M.D., Mel H. Epstein, M.D.
Last update:
November 22, 2025 at 13:55:29 UTC
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